Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici.
Messier 106 or NGC 4258 is a spiral galaxy with the apparent brightness of 8.3 mag in the constellation Canes Venatici. With a distance of about 24 million light years, the galaxy lies in the vicinity of several galaxy groups. M106 has a diameter of about 135,000 light years.
Object: | M106 |
Date of exposures: | 20.03.2020, 21.03.2020, 11.02.2022, 25.02.2022, 26.02.2022, 27.02.2022 |
Distance: | 24 Mio. Lightyears |
Exposures: | Lum: 375x 180 Sec., RGB: 334 x 180 Sec., Ha: 9 x 300 Sec. Sum: 35,5 Std. |
Telescope: | 10'', F4 Newton |
Focal length: | 1000 mm |
Filter: | Astrodon LRGB, E-Series, H-Alpha, 5nm |
Camera: | ASI 1600 MMC Pro |
Guiding: | Off Axis Guider, Lodestar |
Mount: | EQ8 |
The core of the galaxy is active and known as a radio source since the 1950s. In 1995, Brent Tully et al. described that the center is launching a jet, which should be related to the massive central object of this galaxy, discovered the same year. This central object is probably a black hole of almost 40 million solar masses. The two spiral arms are characterized by large quantities of young, massive stars that glow in a bluish light. The galaxy currently runs through a so-called "starburst", in which the rate of star formation is greatly increased. M106 was discovered in July 1781 by Pierre Méchain.
Older version from 2017:
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